Make Elegant Abalone Clay Earrings
Rockrose Clay Clay Co.Share
Can you believe a simple jellyroll cane can look just like an abalone shell? Inspired by the late Marie Segal’s iconic shell cane, I’ve developed a unique way to capture those mesmerizing iridescent hues. In this tutorial, you’ll learn how to make beautiful faux abalone shell earrings using polymer clay and a few techniques that add texture, dimension, and vibrant colors. I’ll walk you through creating a Skinner Blend, shaping a jellyroll cane, and crafting your own beaded ear wires to complete the look. Whether you're looking for a stunning gift or want a festive accessory for holiday parties, this project is ideal!
Materials You’ll Need:
- Polymer clay (I'm using a few specific brands and colors:)
- 40 grams - Sculpey Premo Pearl
- 10 grams - Sculpey Premo Purple
- 10 grams - Sculpey Premo Ultramarine Blue
- 10 grams - Sculpey Premo Peacock Pearl
- 10 grams - Sculpey Premo Bright Green Pearl
- 40 grams - Sculpey Premo Copper
- 30 grams - Sculpey Premo Black
- Rockrose Clay Cutters
- Starlight Finial Ornament Clay Cutter - Size 1.25 inch
- Starlight Finial Ornament Clay Cutter - Size 1.00 inch
- Basic clay tools (pasta machine, tissue blade, ripple blade, acrylic roller, etc.)
- Dremel Drill Press Workstation (optional)
- Drill Bit #57
- Flat nose jewelry pliers
- Multi-step bail making pliers
- Beadalon deburring tool with wire rounder insert
- Steel Block
- Hammer
- 20 gauge round wire
- 6mm jump rings
- 6mm crystal beads
- Ultra Dome UV Resin – Used to add a high-gloss, durable finish to your polymer clay pieces. This resin creates a beautiful, glass-like effect that enhances the colors and patterns in your faux abalone shell earrings.
- Popsicle sticks, plastic wrap, and cardstock
- Ceramic tile
- Oven for curing the polymer clay
Video Tutorial
Instructions
Step 1: The Skinner Blend
The Skinner Blend is a classic polymer clay technique that’s perfect for achieving smooth, gradient transitions between colors. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown:
Prepare Your Clay Colors: Condition your pearl, purple, ultramarine blue, peacock pearl, and bright green pearl clays until soft and pliable. Roll each color through your pasta machine on setting #3 to ensure an even thickness for creating your Skinner Blend.
Custom Stencil Guide: For a clean, professional finish, use my stencil guide to help with precise cut lines. I've included an image of the stencil below for you to reference.
Cut and Lay Strips: Using a tissue blade, carefully cut along the stencil layout. Next, separate the pieces to create open spaces between the triangles. Cut a 3/8-inch strip from each color of clay, then gently press each colored strip along the edges of the pearl clay triangles, ensuring a smooth bond. The color order matters here: place them in the sequence of purple, ultramarine blue, peacock pearl, and bright green pearl. Take your time and apply light pressure to keep the edges neat and clean.
Step 2: Rolling and Blending
After arranging your clay, let’s blend it:
Fold and Roll: Fold your clay lengthwise and feed it through the pasta machine with the folded side first, starting at the widest setting (#0). Gradually work your way through the settings until you reach setting #3.
Gradual Blending: Continue rolling the clay through the pasta machine until you have a smooth, blended sheet. If the sheet is too wide for the machine, gently scrunch it down to fit the rollers without distorting the blend. Once the colors are beautifully blended, fold the sheet lengthwise and run it through the pasta machine with the narrow side of the folded strip facing the rollers. This will create a long strip. Roll this strip to setting #3.
Step 3: Creating the Jellyroll Cane
Now that we have a beautiful gradient blend, it’s time to create the jellyroll cane:
Layer and Roll: Place a strip of copper clay, rolled to setting #5, on top of a strip of black clay rolled to setting #7. Next, layer the striped blend strip on top of the copper clay. The final stack should follow this order: black clay, copper clay, and then the colored striped blend. Run the stacked strips through the pasta machine on its thickest setting (#0). To begin the jellyroll, cut a beveled edge at the end of the strip
Rolling Technique: Carefully begin rolling the strip, using your fingers to gently guide the beveled edge into the roll. Apply even pressure as you go. As you roll, you can gently squeeze the sides to keep the shape consistent and aligned. Take your time to maintain a tight, well-aligned roll throughout the process.
Step 4: Creating the Basketweave Cane
Once you’ve rolled the cane, reduce its size to begin transforming it into a Basketweave cane.
Reduce and Reshape: Using both hands, gently start pressing the cane from the center outward. You can use your palms or fingers to evenly compress the cane. Once the cane has been slightly compressed, gently roll it between your hands or on a flat surface. This will help elongate and evenly reduce the size of the cane. If the cane is large, break it into smaller sections and reduce each section one at a time. This will give you more control over the process and help you achieve a more uniform result. Once you’ve reached the desired size, gently roll the cane one final time to smooth out any imperfections.
Cut and Stack: Cut the cane in half, then sing your thumb and index finger, gently press each half of the cane into an oblong shape. Apply even pressure to flatten the round cane while maintaining the design's integrity. Place the two flattened halves on top of each other, aligning them carefully so they are stacked evenly. Gently reduce the stacked halves to form a rectangular shape. Apply light, even pressure to avoid distorting the pattern. Keep the cane aligned as you reduce it, checking periodically for evenness.
Create the Basketweave Effect: Once your rectangle-shaped cane is prepared, cut it in half lengthwise. You should now have two equal parts. Take one of the halves and rotate it 90 degrees. This will change the orientation of the clay strips, creating a more dynamic effect when stacked. After rotating the one half, stack the two halves together. The pieces should now align in a way that creates an over-and-under pattern, which will give you the characteristic interwoven look of a basketweave. Gently press the stacked cane to ensure the pieces bond together. Be careful not to distort the pattern during this process.
Step 5: Crafting our Jewelry Shapes
Now for the fun part—cutting out your earring shapes! I’ll be using my Rockrose Starlight Finial cutters (from our Christmas collection) to create these unique dangles.
Slice the Cane: Using a ripple blade, slice the cane into approximately 5mm thick slices along the longer edge of the rectangle. Make sure to cut along the side of the cane with the black surface, not the side that displays the basketweave pattern. After slicing, gently roll the pieces with an acrylic rod to smooth them out. Then, run the slices through your pasta machine to your desired thickness. For this tutorial, I rolled mine to setting #3 since I plan to resin both sides of my clay pieces. Feel free to experiment with the direction in which you feed your slices through the pasta machine. Changing the orientation—by inserting the widest part of the clay slice or the narrow section—can yield dramatically different and interesting results. Don’t hesitate to try both methods to see how the pattern shifts and evolves!
Domed Shapes: Place a sheet of plastic wrap over the clay to achieve a smooth, domed finish. Then, carefully select the most visually interesting sections of the clay to cut your desired shapes. This will ensure that the patterns and textures are showcased beautifully in your finished pieces.
Cure Your Polymer Clay Pieces: Preheat your oven to the temperature recommended on your clay packaging, typically 265°F to 275°F (130°C), but always double-check the specific instructions for your clay. Place your clay pieces on a baking tray lined with parchment paper or a ceramic tile to ensure even heat distribution, and gently tent them with aluminum foil, avoiding direct contact with the clay to prevent marks. Bake according to the recommended time—generally 30 minutes per 1/4 inch (6mm) thickness—though I typically bake my pieces for 60 minutes.
Step 6: Sanding And Resining
Light Sanding: Sanding mica-infused polymer clay changes how light interacts with the surface, and when resin is applied, it magnifies the effect, giving the piece more depth and dimension. To achieve a smooth and polished finish, I like to gently sand the surface of my pieces using 600 grit and 1000 grit sandpaper.
Applying Resin: Apply a thin, even layer of resin to your clay pieces, ensuring it's spread smoothly for a glossy finish. Be cautious when working with resin, as it can be sticky and may cause skin irritation; always wear gloves and work in a well-ventilated area. After applying the resin, use a lighter or torch to carefully remove any air bubbles. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for curing time and temperature to achieve a durable, high-quality finish.
Step 7: Crafting Custom Beaded Ear Wires
Complete your earrings with handmade beaded ear wires for a polished finish:
Wire Preparation: Start by cutting a length of wire about 3-4 inches long (you can adjust the length depending on how long you want the earring wire to be). Cut one end of the wire with your flush cutters.
Wire Shaping: Then, using a multi-step bail making plier, wrap the wire around the third smallest barrel to make a small loop at one end of the wire. This loop will act as the hook for your earring. Rotate the multi-step bail making plier so the bottom jaw is at the base of the loop, and bend the longer wires straight.
Adding Beads: Slide a purple crystal bead onto the long, straight wire. Using flat-nose pliers, make a gentle kink just above the bead to secure it in place. Next, take your multi-step bail-making pliers and position the second-largest barrel against the bead. Carefully wrap the wire around the largest barrel to create a smooth curve for the ear wire. Once the wire is shaped, use wire cutters to trim any excess, and then file the tips of the wires that will go into your ears to remove any sharp edges. Finally, gently harden the curve of the ear wire by tapping it lightly with a hammer against a steel block, ensuring the shape is firm and durable.
Step 8: Assembly
Finally, attach the cured clay dangles to the ear wires using jump rings. Twist the loops open, slide on the dangle, and secure them in place.
Alternate Color Inspiration
As a bonus, try experimenting with different color schemes! I created a version with reds, silver, and gold that resembles blown glass ornaments—perfect for the holiday season.
Final Thoughts
Creating faux abalone shell earrings from a jellyroll cane is not only rewarding but incredibly versatile. Each color variation offers a unique look that you can customize to your personal style or gifting needs. Happy crafting, and I hope this project brings you as much joy as it brought me!